Five Key Charts to Watch in Global Commodity Markets

Articles Five Key Charts to Watch in Global Commodity Markets Commodity I December 18, 2023 Summary In agriculture, orange juice futures are set to take the crown as the top-performer among soft commodities changing hands in the Americas and Europe. Meanwhile, in oil markets, options are suggesting that a recent selloff may be overdone. Here are five notable charts — well, actually, it’s four charts and one map — to consider in global commodity markets as the week gets underway. Natural Gas A natural gas trade known as the widowmaker due to its volatility is in focus as unseasonably warm weather in the US reduces demand for the heating and power plant fuel. The spread between March and April futures — essentially a bet on how tight supplies will be at the end of the North American winter — flipped to negative last week. That was the earliest dip below zero in the season on a closing basis since December 2020.  Oil Brent futures are heading for their third straight monthly decline, but options traders are suggesting the selloff may have gone too far, with consumers seen hedging against a rebound. The call skew — which measures how much more buyers will pay for protection against declines in crude versus rallies — has started to recover after tumbling last month. Oil markets have shrugged off recent pledges by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies to deepen supply cuts, instead sending futures to near a five-month low. Agriculture Orange juice has been crushing it this year. Futures for what was once a staple of many American breakfasts have soared by more than 80% — on track for their largest annual gain since 2009, according to ICE Futures US. The spike has come with production decimated by disease, extreme weather and a reduction of farmers in key growing areas. Carbon Capture The world just inked a historic pact at the COP28 climate talks to move away from using fossil fuels. But it also endorsed a vital technology that could give them a lifeline: carbon capture and storage. The US is set to be the most important proving ground for the nascent technology to keep greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. The sprawling infrastructure required will include enough pipelines to circle the Earth four times. Coal Peak coal is here. Total consumption of the dirtiest fossil fuel will reach a record high of more than 8.5 billion metric tons this year, and then start a long, slow decline, according to the International Energy Agency’s Coal 2023 report released Friday. That shift lower will be driven by global efforts to boost clean energy and rein in carbon emissions.  Coal remains the world’s biggest source of electricity, but surging installations of renewables are outpacing rising demand for power. Get PRO Get access to exclusive premium features and benefits. Subscribe PRO plan. See More More Articles Oil Slips Below $76 as Traders Weigh Fed and Red Sea Risks Wall Street Week: BlackRock’s Rieder Sees ‘Exceptional Economy’ Load More

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Oil Slips Below $76 as Traders Weigh Fed and Red Sea Risks

Articles Oil Slips Below $76 as Traders Weigh Fed and Red Sea Risks Commodity I December 18, 2023 Summary Oil dipped below $76 a barrel in London as traders weighed a pushback by the Federal Reserve against aggressive interest-rate cuts, while shipping risks rose in the Red Sea. Red sea tension plunging oil Global benchmark Brent fell after earlier adding 1.2%. Egypt’s Suez Canal Authority is “closely following” tensions in the region after the US said it shot down 14 drones launched from Iran-backed Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen. Major shipping lines have been diverting away from the area, while some tanker companies are insisting their ships be allowed to avoid the Red Sea. Crude has dropped more than 20% from its late-September high and is down 10% for the year amid surging US shale supply and skepticism over promised OPEC+ output cuts. A shifting outlook for Fed rate policy has also seen prices swing, with officials recently pivoting away from bets of aggressive cuts next year. Crude Market Wall Street is now least bullish Hedge funds are now the least bullish they’ve been in data going back to 2011, though Wall Street analysts see some scope for prices to rebound next year. “The key focus remains on supply, with US crude production hitting fresh records into the end of the year,” said Robert Rennie, head of commodity and carbon research at Westpac Banking Corp. “It’s uncertain if increased tensions in the Red Sea will have a material influence on oil prices, although the cost of logistics and shipping will rise.” Goldman Sachs Group Inc., previously among the biggest bulls, has cut its forecast range for Brent in 2024 by $10 to $70-$90 a barrel. The bank also boosted its outlook for US oil supply growth to 900,000 barrels a day from 500,000. Get PRO Get access to exclusive premium features and benefits. Subscribe PRO plan. See More More Articles Wall Street Week: BlackRock’s Rieder Sees ‘Exceptional Economy’ Charting the Global Economy: Central Banks Diverge on Policy Path Load More

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Wall Street Week: BlackRock’s Rieder Sees ‘Exceptional Economy’

Articles Wall Street Week: BlackRock’s Rieder Sees ‘Exceptional Economy’ Finance I December 16, 2023 Summary He says Powell waved a ‘checkered flag’ on rising rates — and credit losses A ‘pretty incredible’ Fed pivot Jerome Powell and his Federal Reserve colleagues certainly got markets’ attention when they dialed up the number of rate cuts they anticipate next year, and the chair made it explicit that they are actively discussing when easing will come — without any suggestion of new hikes. Rick Rieder, who is chief investment officer of Global Fixed Income and head of the Global Allocation Team at BlackRock, told us that, in effect, the Fed has waved a “checkered flag on the rise in interest rates and credit losses in portfolios.” This year wasn’t particularly kind to real estate — especially commercial real estate. The dramatic rise in interest rates put pressure on valuations and financing over and above the struggle of employers to get people back into the office.  But Morgan Stanley’s Lauren Hochfelder finds “the opportunity, honestly, among the best we’ve ever seen.” Industrial property is particularly attractive, whether it’s from continued e-commerce growth or “a supply chain overhaul, which we’re seeing on a global basis,” according to Hochfelder, the bank’s co-CEO of real estate investing. Trillion Dollar Debt ‘A trillion-plus dollars of debt that’s coming due’ Private credit had a year of dramatic growth in 2023, and listening to Glenn August, founder and CEO of Oak Hill Advisors, we haven’t begun to see the end of it. “You could see the private credit market tripling,” he said, given the need to support mergers and acquisitions and “the banks withdrawing from the market in a pretty meaningful way post-GFC.” The bulls among the Bloomberg Wall Street Week Elves are weighing in. Oppenheimer’s John Stoltzfus, one of the Street’s noted optimists, has a 5,200 target for the S&P 500 by the end of 2024. That put him among the most-upbeat voices about next year. But his call came just ahead of the pop triggered by the Fed’s pivot toward easing. His forecast implies a 10% rally, based on Friday’s close. Get PRO Get access to exclusive premium features and benefits. Subscribe PRO plan. See More More Articles Charting the Global Economy: Central Banks Diverge on Policy Path Load More

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Charting the Global Economy: Central Banks Diverge on Policy Path

Articles Charting the Global Economy: Central Banks Diverge on Policy Path Major Points Argentina’s inflation soared above 160% in November ahead of President Javier Milei’s massive currency devaluation that’s likely to accelerate price increases ever further this month. The first days of December have already seen price increases of 15% compared with a month earlier, and may end the month up around 20%, according to consulting firm C&T Asesores. The Federal Reserve, European Central Bank and Bank of England all left interest rates unchanged this week, but signaled different paths for policy going forward. Officials in the US are prepared to cut interest rates in 2024, while those in Europe said they’d step up their exit from pandemic-era stimulus. Meantime, policymakers in the UK were more hawkish, with several still supporting a rate hike at Thursday’s meeting. The Federal Reserve pivoted toward reversing the steepest interest-rate hikes in a generation after containing an inflation surge so far without a recession or a significant cost to employment. While Chair Jerome Powell said Wednesday policymakers are prepared to resume rate increases should price pressures return, he and his colleagues issued forecasts showing that a series of cuts would be likely next year. The European Central Bank kept interest rates on hold for a second meeting with inflation tumbling, but said it will step up its exit from €1.7 trillion ($1.8 trillion) of pandemic-era stimulus. Officials, meanwhile, said they’d accelerate the end of reinvestments under the PEPP bond-buying program. That will put all policy tools into tightening mode, even as fresh projections showed a weaker economy softening the inflation outlook. Understanding Argentina Annual Inflation Hits 161% in November The European Central Bank kept interest rates on hold for a second meeting with inflation tumbling, but said it will step up its exit from €1.7 trillion ($1.8 trillion) of pandemic-era stimulus. Officials, meanwhile, said they’d accelerate the end of reinvestments under the PEPP bond-buying program. That will put all policy tools into tightening mode, even as fresh projections showed a weaker economy softening the inflation outlook. The European Central Bank kept interest rates on hold for a second meeting with inflation tumbling, but said it will step up its exit from €1.7 trillion ($1.8 trillion) of pandemic-era stimulus. Officials, meanwhile, said they’d accelerate the end of reinvestments under the PEPP bond-buying program. That will put all policy tools into tightening mode, even as fresh projections showed a weaker economy softening the inflation outlook. Get PRO Get access to exclusive premium features and benefits. Subscribe PRO plan. See More More Articles Charting the Global Economy: Central Banks Diverge on Policy Path Load More

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